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AUGMENTING PATH

Augmenting path - In network flows , it is a path from a source (s) to sink (t) such that:

every forward arc has flow less than capacity: d(k) := c(k) - f(k);
every backward arc has positive flow: d(k) := f(k);
Then, the flow from s to t can increase by d* := Min(d(k)) > 0. The flows along the path change as:
f '(k) = f(k) + d*, if k is a forward arc;f '(k) = f(k) - d*, if k is a backward arc.